State Government
Federalism
Definition
The system that divides power between the national government and the states. Each level has its own powers, and some powers are shared.
Related Terms
Reserved Powers
Powers kept by the states. Under the 10th Amendment, powers not given to the federal government, and not denied to the states, belong to the states or the people.
Concurrent PowersPowers shared by the federal government and the states. Both can tax, borrow money, and build roads.
PreemptionThe principle that state law overrides local law, or federal law overrides state law, when they conflict. States may preempt local gun or rent control laws.
More State Government Terms
Common Questions
- What does "Federalism" mean?
- The system that divides power between the national government and the states. Each level has its own powers, and some powers are shared.
- What terms are related to federalism?
- Related terms include: Reserved Powers, Concurrent Powers, Preemption. Understanding these related concepts helps provide context for federalism.